Post by Trade Coach on Sept 5, 2022 0:01:07 GMT 1
Lead (Pb): Where You Can Source The Product In Nigeria And How To Start The Export Of The Mineral
Nigeria is blessed with quite a lot of mineral resources; lead is one of them. A lot of people in the country are not aware that Nigeria has this solid mineral.
Nigeria is one of the African countries with abundant lead natural resources deposits.
Lead is a metallic element primarily produced from the mineral, galena. Lead is among the earliest metals founded by humans, and it is reputed to be extracted first by the ancient Egyptians.
Most mineral ores contain lead with only about 3 of these minerals commercially viable, they are galena, cerussite, and anglesite and are mostly found in conjunction with other metals like zinc and silver.
Listed below are some of the states in Nigeria that are rich in lead deposits, they are Akwa Ibom, Imo, Anambra, Bayelsa, Benue, Enugu, Niger, Ebonyi, FCT, Plateau, Cross River, Taraba, and Zamfara.
These minerals, including zinc, are mostly exported in raw form which typically contains 5 per cent lead when a simple processing can turn it into lead concentrate of 50 – 70 per cent lead and thus bring in more revenue. This is the bane of most Africa’s natural resources; further processing could have doubled or tripled the value.
The global market for lead is driven by developments in the automobile sector, and the infrastructure industry, which includes telecommunications, power generation and transmission sectors.
Moreover, according to the London Metal Exchange, the prices of these commodities range from $2,500 per metric ton for zinc and $1,900 per metric tonne of lead with a possibility of increasing to $2,800 within a short period. It is therefore clear that lead and zinc are very favourable resource potentials, and the rising international commodity price for refined metals make this project a worthwhile venture capable of huge returns on investment.
Chemical Properties of Lead:
Lead has an atomic number of 82, a melting point of 327.5 °C, and a boiling point of 1,749 °C. These are known as the chemical properties of lead minerals.
Physical properties of Lead:
On the other hand, lead is very soft, blue-grey in color, has a high density, is ductile, malleable, resistant to corrosion, and has an electrical conductivity compared to other metals.
The mineral ores are mostly mined as a by-product of the above-stated valuable metals.
Ores of Lead:
Extraction of lead minerals came as a result of three major ores, most times called the chief ores.
These are ores are dug from underground mines, and are considered the principal ores of lead.
Lead has three chief ores, which include:
• Galena - lead sulfide (PbS)
• Cerussite - lead carbonate (PbC03)
• Anglesite - lead sulfate (PbS04)
Apart from these 3 chief ores that are found in lead, other common lead-bearing minerals are:
• Boulangerite
• Minim, and
• Pyromorphite.
Which one is the best among the lead ores?
Galena is the best and most important ore of lead. It is the primary source of silver, commonly mined for its rich content.
Galena is a shiny grey, heavy metallic sulphide (PbS) from which lead ore is commonly found. It remains one of the widely distributed sulfide minerals, and the most abundant of all.
Today, this lead ore, galena, is mined at many locations across the globe, making up all of the ores mined presently.
Who Discovered Lead and Where?
The existence of lead started about 7,000 years ago, and it was in use by 3,000BC.
The origin of the name "lead" arise from the Anglo-Saxon word for metal.
Lead is among the earliest metals founded by the human race, precisely extracted first by the ancient Egyptians.
The Egyptians and Chinese initially applied to lead many different forms such as in making sculptures and its compound in pottery glazes.
Around 2,000BC, lead was used in China for the construction of forged coins, which dates back to the history of the Chinese currency.
The lead's property of resistance to corrosion was first discovered by the Greeks, and the resistance properties were further used on ship hulls as a protective covering.
In medieval times, the Romans started extracting lead in greater quantities for the construction of water pipes and bathtubs.
We have just introduced this ore called lead to you; in our next article on this topic we are going to deal on how to export the product.
Our company is one of the best companies in Agro-Export Business in Nigeria today, we train individuals and corporate organizations on how to do Export Business the right way; if you are interested, please contact the admin of this forum now for further details.
Nigeria is blessed with quite a lot of mineral resources; lead is one of them. A lot of people in the country are not aware that Nigeria has this solid mineral.
Nigeria is one of the African countries with abundant lead natural resources deposits.
Lead is a metallic element primarily produced from the mineral, galena. Lead is among the earliest metals founded by humans, and it is reputed to be extracted first by the ancient Egyptians.
Most mineral ores contain lead with only about 3 of these minerals commercially viable, they are galena, cerussite, and anglesite and are mostly found in conjunction with other metals like zinc and silver.
Listed below are some of the states in Nigeria that are rich in lead deposits, they are Akwa Ibom, Imo, Anambra, Bayelsa, Benue, Enugu, Niger, Ebonyi, FCT, Plateau, Cross River, Taraba, and Zamfara.
These minerals, including zinc, are mostly exported in raw form which typically contains 5 per cent lead when a simple processing can turn it into lead concentrate of 50 – 70 per cent lead and thus bring in more revenue. This is the bane of most Africa’s natural resources; further processing could have doubled or tripled the value.
The global market for lead is driven by developments in the automobile sector, and the infrastructure industry, which includes telecommunications, power generation and transmission sectors.
Moreover, according to the London Metal Exchange, the prices of these commodities range from $2,500 per metric ton for zinc and $1,900 per metric tonne of lead with a possibility of increasing to $2,800 within a short period. It is therefore clear that lead and zinc are very favourable resource potentials, and the rising international commodity price for refined metals make this project a worthwhile venture capable of huge returns on investment.
Chemical Properties of Lead:
Lead has an atomic number of 82, a melting point of 327.5 °C, and a boiling point of 1,749 °C. These are known as the chemical properties of lead minerals.
Physical properties of Lead:
On the other hand, lead is very soft, blue-grey in color, has a high density, is ductile, malleable, resistant to corrosion, and has an electrical conductivity compared to other metals.
The mineral ores are mostly mined as a by-product of the above-stated valuable metals.
Ores of Lead:
Extraction of lead minerals came as a result of three major ores, most times called the chief ores.
These are ores are dug from underground mines, and are considered the principal ores of lead.
Lead has three chief ores, which include:
• Galena - lead sulfide (PbS)
• Cerussite - lead carbonate (PbC03)
• Anglesite - lead sulfate (PbS04)
Apart from these 3 chief ores that are found in lead, other common lead-bearing minerals are:
• Boulangerite
• Minim, and
• Pyromorphite.
Which one is the best among the lead ores?
Galena is the best and most important ore of lead. It is the primary source of silver, commonly mined for its rich content.
Galena is a shiny grey, heavy metallic sulphide (PbS) from which lead ore is commonly found. It remains one of the widely distributed sulfide minerals, and the most abundant of all.
Today, this lead ore, galena, is mined at many locations across the globe, making up all of the ores mined presently.
Who Discovered Lead and Where?
The existence of lead started about 7,000 years ago, and it was in use by 3,000BC.
The origin of the name "lead" arise from the Anglo-Saxon word for metal.
Lead is among the earliest metals founded by the human race, precisely extracted first by the ancient Egyptians.
The Egyptians and Chinese initially applied to lead many different forms such as in making sculptures and its compound in pottery glazes.
Around 2,000BC, lead was used in China for the construction of forged coins, which dates back to the history of the Chinese currency.
The lead's property of resistance to corrosion was first discovered by the Greeks, and the resistance properties were further used on ship hulls as a protective covering.
In medieval times, the Romans started extracting lead in greater quantities for the construction of water pipes and bathtubs.
We have just introduced this ore called lead to you; in our next article on this topic we are going to deal on how to export the product.
Our company is one of the best companies in Agro-Export Business in Nigeria today, we train individuals and corporate organizations on how to do Export Business the right way; if you are interested, please contact the admin of this forum now for further details.